1980 >> May >> The Hemingray No. 9 Revisited  

The Hemingray No 9 Revisited
by Charlie Angevine, NIA #348

Reprinted from "INSULATORS - Crown Jewels of the Wire", May 1980, page 9

It has been nearly five years since I wrote the first story about my specialty collection (Crown Jewels, July 1975). In addition to my collection growing in size since then, new information has come to light. At the urging of friends and fellow collectors, I will try to bring the story up to date. 

Correspondence with Mr. N. R. Woodward has provided me with the information needed to date the embossing arrangements I have found. (See table 3.) Correspondence with Mr. Glenn Drummond has led to the conclusion that all CD 106 HEMINGRAY NO 9's were made in Muncie. After arriving at this conclusion with Glenn, doesn't he turn around and send me one of them that he dug from the Covington dump. 

In addition to feeling indebted to these two gentlemen for the data they have provided, I also feel indebted to the many dealers and collectors across the country and in Canada who keep me in mind when they see one of these insulators. Without them, my collection would be rather small, since there are very few of these insulators native to New England.

My collection began in February 1974 with a single HEMINGRAY No 9. It was about this time that I realized that I could never have all the different insulators I saw. So when Dennis McHenry suggested the HEMINGRAY No 9 as a specialty, I took the suggestion. Thanks to Dennis for steering me in this direction and for providing pieces two through five, as well as others over the years. It took only a short time for me to realize how much variation there was in these insulators. So I devised a scheme of comparing certain features and using this comparison as the basis for retaining or discarding an insulator. 

By 1976 and the 7th National in Berea, Ohio, my collection had grown to 210 pieces. At this point I decided it was time to share the collection with the rest of the collectors. I made a display of 192 pieces and took it to Berea. I was fortunate enough to win the First N.I.A. trophy for the "Best Threaded Glass" display. Just to display at a show with so many rare and exotic insulators was an exciting experience. When my name was called as a winner, I was speechless. I feel that my winning proved that a good display of inexpensive insulators has as good a chance as any other display.


Figure 1. Features checked.

At the present time my collection contains 596 pieces, and my ground rules for selection are unchanged. Each new piece must be different from all those already on the shelves. Figure 1 shows the features I check to determine if I need the piece. In many cases over the years, I have found little if any different extremes in the features I check. This is shown in Table 1.

Feature Beginning 1976 National Today
Color 1 23 28
Dome size 1 12 13
Drips 1 19 20
Embossing arrangement 1 9 10
Embossing size 1 5 5
Skirt length 1 24 24

Table 1. Quantity of different features. 

Several of the features I check demand further explanation and clarification. The first of these is color. Color seems to be the most difficult thing to standardize in our hobby. So, whenever possible, I use the color stated by the person providing the insulator. Sometimes I have made up my own colors, so as to have control over the pieces in my collection. Anyone viewing the collection might disagree with the way I have named the colors, and that is their right. For now, though, through my eyes I see the colors as listed in Table 2. 

1   

Aqua   

11   

Gray   

21   

Green-McDougald 

2   

Aqua-dark   

12   

Green   

22   

Green-medium yellow 

3   

Aqua-green   

13   

Green-apple   

23   

Green-olive 

4   

Aqua-pale   

14   

Green-bright   

24   

Green-seven up

5   

Blue   

15   

Green-dark   

25   

Green-yellow 

6   

Blue-bright   

16   

Green-Denver   

26   

Jade milk

7   

Blue-ice   

17   

Green-emerald   

27   

S.C.A.

8   

Blue-powder   

18   

Green-forest   

28   

Straw

9   

Clear   

19   

Green-ice   

 

 

10   

Clear-near   

20   

Green-lime   

   

Table 2. Colors. 

In addition to the 28 real colors listed in Table 2, I have one piece which has been irradiated and has changed from Seven Up green to Amber. 

Embossing arrangements are the next thing I wish to explain. At this time I have what I consider to be ten different embossing arrangements. These are listed in Table 3. The dates shown in this Table were provided by Mr. Woodward from information he has on file. From 1934 on, various mold set, mold and year numbers were also embossed on the insulators. I have chosen to disregard these numbers to keep my records from becoming too cumbersome. 

    Year Mold Made Year Used

1.   

HEMINGRAY/No9//PATENT/May 2 1893   

1895   

1895-1900

2.   

HEMINGRAY/No9//PATENTED/May 2 1893   

1900   

1900-1908 

3.   

HEMINGRAY/No 9//PATENT/May 2 1893   

1900   

1900-1908 

4.   

HEMINGRAY-9//MADE IN U.S.A.   

1921   

1921-1955 

5.   

HEMINGRAY/No9//PATENTED   

1908   

1908-1909 

6.   

HEMINGRAY-9/0//MADE in U.S.A.   

1933   

1933 

7.   

HEMINGRAY//No9   

-   

-

8.   

HEMINGRAY/MADE IN U.S.A.//No9   

1919   

1919-1920 

9.   

HEMINGRAY/No9   

1910   

1910-1918 

10.   

HEMINGRAY   

-   

Table 3. Embossing arrangements. 

The next feature to discuss is what I call manufacturing defects. To spot these, each insulator must be examined very closely. Sometimes I have missed a defect on my first examination, only to find it in later handling of the insulator. Defects I have found include: 

  1. Amber, black, jade or white spots, swirls or streaks in the basic color of the insulator. 
  2. Bubbles in glass, sometimes many little ones, sometimes a few larger ones. 
  3. Underpouring of glass, resulting in incompletely formed drips or base of insulator. 
  4. Ghost embossing on various areas of the insulator, even inside the skirt. 
  5. Skirt shorter in some areas, as if it settled during cooling, causing insulator to lean.

The final feature to discuss is what I call embossing errors. It seems to me that most of these errors were caused by the mold makers not paying close attention to their work. It also appears to me that there is no end to these errors. Just when I think I have seen them all, a new one will show up. Errors I have found include: 

  1. Missing character(s), with or without space left where character should have been. 
  2. Double struck character(s). 
  3. Backwards character(s). 
  4. Character(s) overstruck with other character(s). 

Some classic examples include:

  • "HEMINGRAY/No" missing, front of insulator is blank. 
  • Hemingray spelled "HEMINGAY". 
  • Hemingray spelled "HEMIGRAY". 
  • Backward 9 in 1893. 
  • "PATENT/MAY 2 1893" overstruck with "HEMINGRAY/No9". 

My collection now includes three smooth base pieces. These are usually the highest priced pieces I am offered, with SCA running a close second. I still wonder if somewhere there isn't a smooth base with "PATENT/MAY 2 1893" embossed on it. What a find that would be!! 

And that about concludes the updating of the HEMINGRAY No 9 story. I hope you have enjoyed reading it as much as I have enjoyed telling it. I have had much enjoyment in building up this collection and have made many friends in the process. There are still plenty of inexpensive insulators around which could be turned into great specialty collections. 

If any of you happen to be passing near my home, I invite you to see the collection. Only a few minutes notice is required to get the museum ready for visitors.



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